Conveying equipment working principle

Release time:

2024-08-12

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Conveying equipment generally consists of driving device, conveyor belt (or chain, roller, etc.), rollers, bracket and control system.

Conveying equipment is a kind of mechanical equipment used for continuous transportation of materials or products, which is widely used in industry, logistics, construction and other fields. Its main working principle is to push the conveying elements such as conveyor belt, chain or roller through the driving device, so as to realize the horizontal or inclined conveying of materials. The following is a detailed introduction of the working principle of conveying equipment.

1. Main components

Conveying equipment generally consists of driving device, conveyor belt (or chain, roller, etc.), rollers, bracket and control system.

2.Working principle

1. Driving device: Driving device is the power source of conveying equipment, which is generally composed of motor, reducer and brake. Motor provides power, reducer reduces the speed and increases the torque to provide suitable driving force for the conveyor belt. 2.

2. Conveyor belt (or chain, roller, etc.): Conveyor belt is the key component of conveying equipment, which is used to carry and transport materials. Driven by the driving device, the conveyor belt moves on the rollers to realize the continuous conveying of materials.

3. Roller: The roller is used to support the conveyor belt, reduce the friction of the conveyor belt, and reduce energy consumption.

4. Bracket: The bracket is used to support and fix the components such as driving device, rollers and conveyor belt.

5. control system: the control system is used to control the starting, stopping and running status of the driving device, as well as to realize the functions of speed regulation, tensioning and safety protection of the conveying equipment.

3. Working process

The working process of the conveying equipment is as follows: after the motor is started, the conveyor belt is driven by the reducer to move on the rollers. The material is loaded onto the conveyor belt, and with the movement of the conveyor belt, the material is continuously conveyed to the destination. In this process, the control system realizes the control of various functions of the conveying equipment to ensure the stable operation of the conveying equipment.

4.Application fields

Conveying equipment is widely used in coal, iron and steel, electric power, logistics, building materials and other industries, which realizes continuous and high-speed transportation of materials, improves production efficiency and reduces transportation costs.

In a word, the conveying equipment provides power through the driving device to realize the movement of the conveyor belt and other conveying elements, so as to complete the continuous conveying of materials. Its simple structure, stable operation and easy maintenance provide important technical support for modern industrial production and logistics transportation.